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node:stream

Readable, Writable, Duplex, Transform и средства композиции.

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Elide экспортирует Readable, Writable, Duplex, Transform и PassThrough. Проверенный пример ниже охватывает Readable.from, пользовательские хуки Transform и Writable и завершение конвейера на промисах.

Пример конвейера

Используйте node:stream/promises, когда ожидаете завершения pipeline:

import { Readable, Transform, Writable } from "node:stream";
import { pipeline } from "node:stream/promises";

const output = [];
const source = Readable.from(["a", "b"]);
const upper = new Transform({
  transform(chunk, _encoding, callback) {
    callback(null, String(chunk).toUpperCase());
  },
});
const sink = new Writable({
  write(chunk, _encoding, callback) {
    output.push(String(chunk));
    callback();
  },
});

await pipeline(source, upper, sink);
console.log(output.join("")); // AB

pipeline и finished из node:stream используют сигнатуры с функциями обратного вызова. Их формы, возвращающие Promise, экспортирует node:stream/promises.

Дополнительные возможности

  • Readable.from, Readable.wrap и асинхронная итерация
  • Потребители на промисах: toArray, forEach, some, every, find и reduce
  • Преобразователи потоков: map, filter, flatMap, drop и take
  • compose, addAbortSignal, предикаты состояния и функции для high-water mark
  • node:stream/iter — расширение Elide с функциями преобразования итераторов

Стандартные сигнатуры классов и хуков описаны в документации Node.js по stream.

Reference

Status: Partial · 215 of 238 suite tests pass (90.3%) · since 1.1.0

Exports

ExportKindStatusNotes
ReadableclassFullreadable, readableEnded, readableFlowing, readableHighWaterMark, readableLength, readableObjectMode, readableEncoding, destroyed, read(), setEncoding(), pause(), resume(), isPaused(), unpipe(), unshift(), wrap(), push(), destroy(), pipe(), toArray(), forEach(), some(), every(), find(), reduce(), map(), filter(), flatMap(), drop(), take()
WritableclassFullwritable, writableEnded, writableFinished, writableHighWaterMark, writableLength, writableObjectMode, writableCorked, destroyed, write(), end(), cork(), uncork(), destroy(), setDefaultEncoding()
DuplexclassFullwritable, writableEnded, writableFinished, writableHighWaterMark, writableLength, writableObjectMode, writableCorked, write(), end(), cork(), uncork(), setDefaultEncoding()
TransformclassFull
PassThroughclassFull
ReadablepropertyFullThe Readable stream class
WritablepropertyFullThe Writable stream class
DuplexpropertyFullThe Duplex stream class
TransformpropertyFullThe Transform stream class
PassThroughpropertyFullThe PassThrough stream class
pipelinepropertyFullPromise-based pipeline() utility for composing stream pipelines with error propagation
finishedpropertyFullPromise-based finished() utility that resolves/rejects when a stream completes or errors
composepropertyFullComposes streams into a single Duplex; pipes them and returns a Duplex that writes to the head and reads…

Not implemented

stream/web.ReadableStreamTee.

Tests: node-api node:streams: 215 pass, 22 fail, 1 error, 9 skipped. Failing: test-stream-auto-destroy.js, test-stream-compose.js, test-stream-consumers.js, test-stream-destroy.js, test-stream-duplex-from.js, test-stream-duplex.js, test-stream-iter-disabled.js, test-stream-iter-readable-interop-disabled.js, and 15 more.

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