node:url

node:url proporciona los auxiliares de URL heredados de Node junto a los constructores globales URL y URLSearchParams.

const url = require("node:url");
const parsed = url.parse("https://user:pw@example.com:8080/a?x=1#h", true);
parsed.host;    // "example.com:8080"
parsed.query.x; // "1"

url.resolve("https://example.com/a/b/c", "../x");
// "https://example.com/a/x"

Auxiliar	Resultado
`parse(value, parseQueryString?, slashesDenoteHost?)`	Un `UrlObject` heredado; las claves duplicadas analizadas se convierten en arrays.
`format(value)`	Una cadena construida a partir de un objeto heredado o de una `URL` de WHATWG.
`resolve(from, to)`	Una cadena de URL resuelta.
`resolveObject(from, to)`	Un objeto heredado resuelto.
`domainToASCII()` / `domainToUnicode()`	Conversión de IDN.
`fileURLToPath()` / `pathToFileURL()`	Conversión entre URL de archivo y ruta absoluta.
`urlToHttpOptions()`	Opciones para las API de peticiones HTTP de Node.

url.URL === globalThis.URL y url.URLSearchParams === globalThis.URLSearchParams. El código nuevo debe preferir estos constructores de WHATWG al analizador heredado.

Véase también

Reference

Status: Full · 40 of 42 suite tests pass (95.2%) · since 1.1.0

Exports

Export	Kind	Status	Notes
`parse()`	function	Full	Parses a URL string into a UrlObject (legacy API)
`format()`	function	Full	Formats a URL object or WHATWG URL back into a string
`resolve()`	function	Full	Resolves a target URL relative to a base URL (legacy API)
`URL`	property	Full	The WHATWG URL class (same as global URL)
`URLSearchParams`	property	Full	The WHATWG URLSearchParams class (same as global URLSearchParams)
`domainToASCII()`	function	Full	Converts a Unicode domain name to its ASCII (Punycode) representation
`domainToUnicode()`	function	Full	Converts an ASCII (Punycode) domain name to Unicode
`fileURLToPath()`	function	Full	Converts a file: URL to a filesystem path string
`pathToFileURL()`	function	Full	Converts an absolute filesystem path to a file: URL
`urlToHttpOptions()`	function	Full	Returns an object with URL components suitable for use with http.request()
`resolveObject()`	function	Full	Resolves a relative URL against a source URL object, similar to a browser resolving an anchor tag

Tests: node-api node:url: 40 pass, 2 fail, 0 error, 3 skipped. Failing: test-whatwg-url-custom-inspect.js, test-whatwg-url-custom-parsing.js.